Application and Development of Smart Construction Technology in Prefabricated Buildings

Abstract

The construction industry has been developing continuously, and the industry is in need of construction methods that keep pace with the times. Prefabricated buildings, as a modern construction method, have attracted much attention for their ability to shorten the construction period and offer greater convenience. Due to factors such as the short development time and weak foundation of prefabricated building technology in China, a series of problems have arisen in the actual construction process. For instance, the quality of prefabricated components varies; the on-site placement of components is disorderly; and the placement of various equipment at the construction site is non-standard. This paper summarizes the application and development in prefabricated buildings, and also summarizes the existing problems in prefabricated buildings through BIM technology and blockchain technology within intelligent construction. Through BIM technology and blockchain technology, the whole-process data of prefabricated buildings is summarized and managed. Core data is encrypted and stored to ensure data security. This helps reduce losses in construction projects, plays a guiding role in the projects, and enhances the control over construction progress and construction sites. The application of intelligent construction technology in prefabricated buildings is currently in good condition, and it will have broader application prospects in the future.